MultiCycle AV for FCS Express is capable of autofitting the appropriate Cycle to suit your data. However, users have the ability to override the autofit and choose a Cycle to fit to their data.
Here is a summary of the various Cycles that are available in MultiCycle AV.
1 Cycle |
The most common and frequently used. Used when there is 1 full cell cycle present. |
1 Cycle Standard Overlay Peak |
Similar to 1 Cycle. Ideal when using a standardization tool like chicken erythrocytes. |
1 Cycle Apoptotic Overlay Peak |
This cycle is performed when it is assumed that there is one extra peak to the left of the G0/G1 peak. |
1 Cycle Aneuploid Overlay Peak |
This cycle is performed when there is an Aneuploid peak present that does not contain a full cell cycle. |
1 Cycle Diploid Overlay Peak |
This cycle is performed when there is a Diploid peak that does not contain a full cell cycle. |
2 Cycle |
This cycle is used when there are 2 full cell cycles present. |
3 Cycle |
This cycle is used when there are 3 full cell cycles present. |
Synchronous S Phase |
This cycle should be used when performing an experiment where S phase is arrested, leading to a peak in S phase, rather than a smooth gradual curve. |
MultiCycle AV for FCS Express applies six different models to your data at the same time.
In FCS Express, you can create a DNA Model Statistics Summary box that shows your statistics as it applies to each of the six different models (Figure 5.14).
Figure 5.14 - DNA Model Statistics
Here is a summary of the various Cycles that are available in MultiCycle AV.
1) SL S0 |
Most common model used. Sliced nuclei background modeling with zero order S phase, but without other options. Used when debris curve looks like a ski slope. |
2)SL CL S0 |
Sliced nuclei background modeling with clumping compensation with zero order S phase. Used if debris curve is flat and cuts into G0/G1. |
3)SL G21 S0 |
Sliced nuclei background modeling, plus the constraint of the G2/G1 ratio. For 1 cycle fitting models, the G2/G1 ratio is the current default stored within Multicycle AV.
Please note, for 2 Cycle models, the G2/G1 ratio of the diploid cycle is constrained to be equal to the aneuploid G2/G1 ratio that resulted from the user-chosen fitting model.
For 3 Cycle models, the G2/G1 ratio of all 3 cell cycles is constrained to be equal to the average of the 2 aneuploid G2/G1 ratios that resulted from the user-chosen fitting model. |
4)SL CL G21 S0 |
Sliced nuclei modeling plus aggregation modeling and addition of G2/G1 constraint, as detailed above. Basically, this is a software version of doublet discrimination. This model looks at all possible combinations of G1 and G2 stuck together and figures out the % of cells that are stuck together. |
5)SL S1 |
A 1st order S phase polynomial is used with sliced nuclei background modeling. This model is to be used when the S phase is more in the shape of a broadened trapezoid.
S order = 0 (broadened rectangle) S order = 1 (broadened trapezoid) S order = 2 (higher on the sides, lower in the middle) |
6)SL CV S1 |
Sliced nuclei modeling with a 1st order S phase, plus the CVs of all peaks are constrained. This model can be used when the G2/M peak is buried in the S phase. |
References for this information can be found at our FCS Express - Multicycle knowledgebase page.
In cases where the data is suboptimal or the cell cycle peaks are not well defined, users can get Intra-model or Inter-model errors. You can find the definition for these errors at the FCS Express - Multicycle knowledgebase page.